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Что (кто) такое Active - определение
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Active (disambiguation)
active
Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.
1.
Someone who is active moves around a lot or does a lot of things.
Having an active youngster about the house can be quite wearing.
...a long and active life.
ADJ
2.
If you have an active mind or imagination, you are always thinking of new things.
...the tragedy of an active mind trapped by failing physical health.
= lively
ADJ
3.
If someone is active in an organization, cause, or campaign, they do things for it rather than just giving it their support.
...a chance for fathers to play a more active role in childcare...
? passive
ADJ: oft ADJ prep
• actively
They actively campaigned for the vote.
ADV
4.
Active is used to emphasize that someone is taking action in order to achieve something, rather than just hoping for it or achieving it in an indirect way.
Companies need to take active steps to increase exports.
...active discouragement from teachers.
= positive
ADJ: ADJ n [emphasis]
• actively
They have never been actively encouraged to take such risks.
ADV: usu ADV with v
5.
If you say that a person or animal is active in a particular place or at a particular time, you mean that they are performing their usual activities or performing a particular activity.
Guerrilla groups are active in the province.
ADJ: usu v-link ADJ, usu ADJ prep
6.
An active volcano has erupted recently or is expected to erupt quite soon.
...molten lava from an active volcano.
? extinct
ADJ: usu ADJ n
7.
An active substance has a chemical or biological effect on things.
The active ingredient in some of the mouthwashes was simply detergent.
ADJ: usu ADJ n
8.
In grammar, the active or the active voice means the forms of a verb which are used when the subject refers to a person or thing that does something. For example, in 'I saw her yesterday', the verb is in the active. Compare passive
.
.
N-SING: the N
Active
·adj Brisk; lively; as, an active demand for corn.
II. Active ·adj Implying or producing rapid action; as, an active disease; an active remedy.
III. Active ·adj Applied to all verbs that express action as distinct from mere existence or state.
IV. Active ·adj Applied to verbs which assert that the subject acts upon or affects something else; transitive.
V. Active ·adj Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body; nimble; as, an active child or animal.
VI. Active ·adj Applied to a form of the verb;
- opposed to passive. ·see Active voice, under Voice.
VII. Active ·adj Requiring or implying action or exertion;
- opposed to sedentary or to tranquil; as, active employment or service; active scenes.
VIII. Active ·adj In action; actually proceeding; working; in force;
- opposed to quiescent, dormant, or extinct; as, active laws; active hostilities; an active volcano.
IX. Active ·adj Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative;
- opposed to speculative or theoretical; as, an active rather than a speculative statesman.
X. Active ·adj Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic; diligent; busy;
- opposed to dull, sluggish, indolent, or inert; as, an active man of business; active mind; active zeal.
XI. Active ·adj Having the power or quality of acting; causing change; communicating action or motion; acting;
- opposed to passive, that receives; as, certain active principles; the powers of the mind.
active
a.
1.
Operative, operant, influential, efficient, effective, effectual, efficacious, living, vigorous, in action, in operation, in actual process, in force, in vitality, valid.
2.
Busy, diligent, assiduous, industrious, indefatigable, unremitting, laborious, sedulous, notable, at work, hard at work, diligently employed, busily engaged.
3.
Alert, nimble, agile, supple, brisk, dapper, stirring, smart, quick, prompt, ready, lively, sprightly, spirited. See spry.
4.
Enterprising, energetic, strong, efficient, in earnest, vigorous, full of life, animated, ebullient, fervent.
5.
Drastic (as medicine), powerful, potent, effective, efficacious.
6.
(Gram.) Transitive.
Примеры употребления для Active
1. Others will be active duty military members, active duty National Guard and National Guard Reserve members.
2. Embassy has been very active, extremely active." In a November 30 briefing, U.S.
3. She also became active in environmental issues. There was a transformation of our mother into a very pro–active, politically active individual,‘‘ Galloway said.
4. With 108 active volcanoes, Japan is among the most seismically active countries in the world.
5. In other words, they are politically active but not active enough.